Mercedes-Benz 230S Fintail Estate: Classic Drive
The Mercedes-Benz Fintail Estate is one of the rarest right-hand-drive load carriers in the Three-pointed Star’s history. This particular example belongs to an owner who put in a lot of effort to get the car into this condition.
IMAGES: Kian Eriksen
Three. That, according to Silverstone Auctions, is the number of Mercedes-Benz 230S Fintail Estate units (W111) that were imported to the UK when they were new. During the firm’s classic auction in July 2017, a very neat example of this rare ‘wagon was auctioned for a respectable £39 375 (about R900k). A while ago, we headed to George where one of these cars is part of a huge Mercedes-Benz collection.
History of the 230S Fintail Estate
Mercedes-Benz didn’t produce these cars itself. Although the chassis and drivetrain were obviously supplied by the Sindelfingen-based company, the car’s body was manufactured by IMA Mechelen of Belgium. After the assembly, a unique chassis plaque bearing the relevant details and IMA’s name at the top was affixed to the car. Incidentally, the company was also responsible for building other specialised vehicles (such as ambulances) based on the same chassis.
At the time, there were 4 different engines on offer in the range, which was known as the Universal. The entry-level 200 (70 kW, 2.0-litre), the 200 D (40 kW, 2.0-litre diesel), the 230 (77 kW, 2.3-litre) and finally the 230 S (88 kW, 2.3-litre). The Mercedes-Benz 230S Fintail Estate was only produced for 3 years from 1966 to 1968 and was 145 mm longer than the 3 other versions. Although not fitted to this model, ‘Benz also offered a 60:40-split 2nd row of seats on this variant, which added another level of practicality.
This 230S Universal’s story isn’t simple. The owner realised it was a rare car when he came across its incomplete body and just had to buy it. However, at the time, the “car”, which he bought around 2003, only comprised the body, rear seats and their mechanisms, all of which were specific to the Estate.
The restoration project
This collector had tackled several extensive restoration projects before and he realised this one would not be any different; the car’s underpinnings, drivetrain and many interior components were missing and the body had a lot of rust.
“I mentioned to the collector who I bought the body from that I was looking for a dashboard for this car. When the car arrived, there were six Fintail dashboards in the car! I was able to use some of these dashboards in my other cars as well.”
He imported the body to South Africa and started searching for a Fintail sedan. He found a very neat donor car, which he stripped and used the scavenged parts to finish the Fintail Estate. Then he found another Fintail, which he used to finish building the donor car and eventually sold it. The result is that this Estate is now an automatic version, whereas W111 Estates came standard with 4-speed manual ‘boxes.
He planned to paint the Estate Sea Foam White, but when he visited the paint shop for the first time, they had already painted the car beige, at least a period-correct Mercedes-Benz colour. Although the original colour was grey, the beige does portray the car in a much more stylish way than grey would have done.
If you’ve seen a Mercedes-Benz S123 Estate (the ‘wagon variant of the W123 sedan), you may recognise these roof rails. The Universal was offered with roof rails (with 8 feet that connect them to the roof gutters), but the ones on this car are from an S123. They may not be original, but they do suit the car.
“As expected, I had to research several specific details/features while I was restoring this car. Some of those were simple things, such as the position of the aft number plate. It was also a challenge to source the tail light lenses,” the owner says. “People tend to stare at this car as they don’t know this shape.”
Specifications
- Model: Mercedes-Benz 230S Universal (W111)
- Engine: M180 VIII, 2.3-litre, 6-cylinder, petrol
- Power: 88 kW at 5 400 rpm
- Torque: 178 Nm at 4000 rpm
- Transmission: 4-speed automatic, RWD
- Weight: 1 520 kg
- Top speed: 170 kph
- Years produced: 1966–1968
Behind the ‘wheel of the 230S Fintail Estate
Before I get behind its wheel, I peruse the exterior detailing of the Mercedes-Benz 230S Fintail Estate. The sheer road presence of his car is immediately noticeable. Even though there is much more bodywork and window surfaces around the rear compared with the sedan, the small fin tips are still pronounced – they’re reminders of the American influence on the exterior design of cars of this period.
As I discuss the car with its owner, I notice the interesting end piece of the single exhaust pipe, which has a triangular cut in its bottom half. It is believed that this alteration was done to allow the exhaust gas to be blown down rather than straight out, the latter of which would potentially dirty the car’s bumper.
I open the tailgate to find that the hatch of this car still features its original hinges – impressive! In front of me is a wooden deck divided by hard rubber linings. There is an abundance of space – even with the 2nd row in place. This 2nd row can also fold down, should maximum utility space be required.
When you want to make use of the 3rd row of seats (which faces rearwards), simply fold the rear bench’s backrest up, then the seat bottom up, and within seconds you have a fully fledged 7-seater. There are no seatbelts – but to view the world disappearing in your wake must be an astonishing way to travel. Even in the rear, the interior is trimmed in carpet, while the spare wheel position is also visible.
At the front, the interior is presented as you would expect from a Fintail. There is a vertical instrument pod with a coloured bar that rises as the car’s speed increases, but there is no rev counter. The latter adds to the relaxing nature of driving the car, as you can’t watch the revs rise or fall – you are encouraged to focus on the road ahead or join in the conversation with your passengers!
In truth, the rest of the cabin is fairly plain but still stylish. The 2 shades of brown leather trim perfectly complement one another and give the cabin a very warm aura. Meanwhile, the indicator stalk is located to the right of the steering column and the column shifter of the 4-speed automatic is to the left.
The 230S Fintail Estate’s seats are comfortable and I am availed a clear view of the road with the fenders behind each headlamp standing proud adjacent to the sides of the bonnet.
The transmission tunnel cuts the cabin for the front- and 2nd rows in 2, which unfortunately limits leg- and footroom for the middle occupants. At the same time, the benches contribute to a very cosy cabin, especially compared to modern individual front seats and sometimes significantly sculpted rear seats.
Although not technically a bench, the large front seats are connected by a sizeable armrest and a similar-sized piece between them, which effectively creates a “full bench” at the front. Because of the large windows, you have a near 360-degree visibility from the cabin, which is not the case in modern ‘Benzes.
The engine has a lazy nature and picks up speed at a pedestrian pace – after all, the 230S tips the scales at a claimed 1 520 kg, while the 2.3-litre engine is only rated at 88 kW. If you’re going to load the car fully with passengers and cargo, you preferably shouldn’t be in any rush to reach your destination.
The large, power-assisted steering ‘wheel facilitates super-easy manoeuvring. Once the ‘Benz is on the move, minimal effort is needed to direct the car while there is notable body lean through corners.
The W111-series ‘wagon was fitted with Mercedes’s early air suspension system, which was developed to keep the car level even when loaded and is made up of a single-joint swing axle with a hydropneumatic-compensating spring and level control.
These estates also came with 15-inch wheels, larger than the standard 13- and 14-inch wheels fitted to Fintail sedans. According to ‘Benz’s brochure, the Estate could swallow 2.7 m3 and up to 650 kg when the 2nd- and 3rd-row seats were folded down – a copious amount of space for almost any situation.
Summary
The sales brochure for the W111 shows the Mercedes-Benz 230S Fintail Estate parked in the vicinity of a stable, where horse riders could, in theory, load/unload their riding gear into/out of the stately ‘Benz, as well as positioned next to a river, ostensibly from where it could tow a small boat trailer home.
Even if more than three 230S Fintail Estates were imported to the UK, it remains one of the rarest Fintails. It is undoubtedly a car you want to share with people. Be it to transport detritus for a day at the beach or picnic baskets and a few blankets to enjoy an afternoon in the country – this Fintail won’t disappoint.
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