Volkswagen ID.4 (2022) International Launch Review
The Volkswagen ID.4 is the first electric vehicle that the Wolfsburg-based brand will roll out in South Africa. We made the most of an exclusive opportunity to drive the battery-electric crossover in Poland ahead of its upcoming local introduction…
When it comes to electric cars in South Africa, there’s one major German brand that’s conspicuous by its absence: Volkswagen. BMW, Porsche, Audi and Mercedes-Benz offer electric vehicles (EVs, as do Volvo and Jaguar). Chinese brands are also getting in on the act: Haval will launch its Ora in Mzansi at some point in 2023, while Build Your Dreams (BYD) is opening a few dealerships – its first model is the Atto 3.
Back in early March 2023, we spoke with Volkswagen SA’s head of passenger cars, Steffen Knapp about the brand’s electrification strategy. Essentially, the Volkswagen ID.4 would be the first battery-electric vehicle to be offered locally, and Cars.co.za was granted an exclusive drive of this product in Europe.
What is it?
The Volkswagen ID.4 is the sibling of the premium hatchback-sized ID.3 and its external dimensions are similar to those of the Tiguan. However, despite their comparable sizes and shared design elements, the key differences between the ID.4 and Tiguan lie in their platform and powertrain execution: the former is underpinned by the MQB platform, but the latter is based on the MEB, which is for electric cars only.
The new MEB scalable and modular electric platform is key to Volkswagen Group’s EV future – it already underpins many products from Volkswagen, Audi, Skoda and Cupra. The smart design of the platform means that a variety of sizes and body styles can be accommodated. It’s impressive that, beneath their sheet metal, the ID.3 hatchback and the ID.Buzz van/people-mover are fundamentally the same vehicle.
Volkswagen has massive ambitions for its ID.4. Whereas some brands look to be overtly trend-setting (by employing hit-or-miss designs) or show performance intent with their electric cars, Volkswagen wants its ID models to be mainstream/appeal to the masses. You could say the ID.3 was aimed at early adopters (buyers who wanted to be first to “go electric”), but the ID.4 is aimed at conventional family car buyers.
Our test unit – replete with a green-tinged registration plate, no less – was entitled to free parking in the city of Krakow in Poland, which was a pleasant surprise; it’s a great perk of electric car ownership!
How fast and how far can it go?
While final specifications and derivatives for our market are yet to be confirmed, the Volkswagen ID.4 is available in a variety of configurations. As far as battery sizes are concerned, the model is available in 52 kWh and 77 kWh configurations and customers can choose between rear-wheel drive and all-wheel drive derivatives. There’s also a sporty-looking ID.5 model, as well as the GTX performance version.
Our test unit was a rear-wheel-drive ID.4 Pro Performance 77 kWh 150 kW, which was finished in Glacier White metallic and had a number of additional options fitted, the most notable of which were the IQ LED headlamps, brown/white interior trim finishes, as well as the comfort- and infotainment plus packages.
Volkswagen claims that an ID.4 with an 82 kWh battery (effectively 77 kWh) can travel up to 520 km on a single charge (based on the WLTP cycle) and, in its sportiest setting, the battery-electric crossover can accelerate from 0 to 100 kph in 8.5 seconds. So why does the derivative have different battery ratings? The main reason is that depleting an EV’s charge level to nothing will reduce the lifespan of the battery (yes, it may incur damage), so carmakers use the difference in capacity to prevent complete discharges.
The opposite is also true, it’s not best practice to charge the vehicle to 100% every time; an operating charge window from 10% to 80% is better for the longevity of the cell pack. Interestingly, recharging the vehicle from 80% to 100% would take about the same time as achieving a 20% to 80% replenishment. When we plugged the ID.4 into a 140 kW DC (fast) charger, the vehicle refused to accept more than 55 kW. It was a pity, because 125 kW would’ve charged the battery from 5% to 80% in around 30 minutes.
The ID.4 offers bi-directional charging, which means you can use it to power household appliances. We understand that, at first, not all derivatives could do this, but it was rectified via an over-the-air update.
What’s the interior of the Volkswagen ID.4 like?
Our Volkswagen ID.4 test unit was fitted with the optional white-and-brown interior trim combination. We wonder how long the white steering wheel rim would look as pristine as it does in these pics, but it’s still an eye-catching tiller. We like how the infotainment screen is angled towards the driver too.
The cabin layout is, in a word, minimalistic and you notice the lack of a transmission selector and -tunnel. Because the selector is integrated with the instrument cluster housing (more on that later) there is extra storage space and cupholders. Volkswagen has also fitted a wireless charging pad and 2 USB-C ports.
The ID.4 utilises the same infotainment operating system as the latest Volkswagen internal-combustion engine (ICE) models and, while the digital interface certainly looks the part, we’ve been frustrated by its quirky user experience and some technical glitches in the past (the capacitive touchpads on the ‘wheel can be infuriating). Our ID.4’s digital assistant kept popping up unexpectedly, which was a little irksome.
Eventually, we figured out how to turn it off. Also, the climate controls and temperature switches below the screen aren’t illuminated at night, which is, frankly, bizarre. Still, you can control these via a dedicated climate menu in the infotainment or simply say: “Hey Volkswagen, set cabin temperature to 20 degrees.”
There’s a distinct (minimalists would say “refreshing”) lack of physical buttons on the fascia – the bulk of the onboard functions are controlled through the infotainment touchscreen. We understand Volkswagen will soon re-introduce old-school buttons and switches in its cabins because, well, customers want them.
Given the ID.4’s mainstream market positioning, we’re happy to report that the cabin execution is largely free of gimmicks or over-complications. Sure, you can dive into the menus to find consumption stats and battery data (to appease your inner nerd, if you have one), but for first-time EV owners who don’t want to be confuddled, the minimalist instrument cluster, which displays only the pertinent info, is near perfect.
As it’s a family crossover, we expected the Volkswagen ID.4 to offer generous cabin space – and it sure does. There’s plenty of headroom and our rear passengers enjoyed the considerable legroom and extra USB charging ports. Luggage capacity is slightly better than the Tiguan’s (543- versus 520 litres) and a quick run to the airport highlighted the load bay’s practicality – it swallowed 2 large suitcases with ease.
Downsides? Apart from the fiddly infotainment system, the crossover’s interior quality was inconsistent. Some of the cabin plastics don’t feel of sufficient quality for a vehicle in this segment. The door panels that house the window switches were particularly cheap-feeling and a bit scratchy. This is not a criticism specific to the ID.4; a few of Volkswagen’s latest models don’t feel as plush inside as their predecessors.
Still, the great thing about the current generation of Volkswagen products is that they’re able to receive over-the-air updates, so that fixes for minor infotainment glitches, as well as more serious powertrain upgrades, can be sent to vehicles without customers needing to book their cars in at dealer workshops.
What is the Volkswagen ID.4 like to drive?
Our experience with premium-badged electric cars has led us to expect that all battery-electric vehicles offer scintillating off-the-line performance (courtesy of instant peak torque delivery), but Volkswagen has cleverly calibrated the ID.4 to deliver a more measured, (shall we say) laid-back driving experience.
To reiterate, the 150 kW/310 Nm ID.4 is said to hit 100 kph from a standstill in just 8.5 sec (and go on to a top speed of 160 kph). While weren’t able to test the validity of either performance claim, our gut says that around 8 seconds for 0 to 100 kph feels about right. It seems as if this electric VW was calibrated to feel “similar to drive as an ICE-powered vehicle”, with gradual – as opposed to instant – power delivery.
Granted, if you engage the Sport drive mode (the digital instrument cluster and infotainment touchscreen will adopt a red theme), the ID.4 can produce extra eagerness and a brisk turn of speed if you need it to. In truth, however, the vehicle feels more like a refined family car than an enthusiast’s chariot – and that’s totally okay! The Eco mode, of course, dials back performance and response a notch, to increase range.
See, while performance electric cars have their place, the majority of potential EV customers are unlikely to care about 0-100 kph times and are far more interested in range, consumption and cost of ownership.
We loved the Volkswagen ID.4’s sheer user-friendliness. Simply get in, put on your seatbelt and the car’s ready to drive. Oddly, it features an on/off button, but we didn’t need to push it. You could step out of the vehicle, close the door and it would switch off. The transmission’s selector knob looks suspiciously like the unit found in the BMW i3, with a column-mounted unit that also activates the brake regeneration.
Electric cars need to have excellent sound insulation, because, seeing as there is no mechanical noise being generated by a petrol or diesel powertrain, road- and wind- noises are much more apparent. The ID.4 duly demonstrated impressive levels of refinement, with minimal road noise entering the cabin.
In terms of ride quality, the ID.4 rode a bit more firmly than we expected, especially at city speeds (even though the 19-inch alloys were shod with 235/55 tyres, which should improve bump absorption). Maybe the cobbled streets of Krakow or the generally stiffer suspension setup (a characteristic of most EVs) was to blame, because the Volkswagen’s ride improved markedly once left the inner city behind.
The ID.4’s brake regeneration system is one of the more conservative setups we’ve come across – there is no sensation of harsh deceleration when you lift your foot off the accelerator pedal. You can let the car automatically recover energy or force it to “harvest more intensely” via the dashboard-mounted selector.
Cleverly, the Volkswagen utilises the nav system and radar to anticipate situations where it would be ideal to start the regeneration (such as when the vehicle is approaching intersections or steep declines).
What’s more, there’s an impressive level of active safety tech (such as lane- and side assist, as well as semi-autonomous emergency braking) working silently in the background. For example, the latter proved its worth when it alerted us about some pedestrians that had started crossing the road without looking.
Despite Volkswagen’s ambitious claimed range of over 500 km (WLTP), we’d say that a 77 kWh ID.4 will probably be able to travel about 450 km on a full charge. If you drive enthusiastically or frequently travel on freeways, it’ll be less than that. Impressively, our consumption figure hovered around 18 kWh/100 km, which made the ID.4 the most efficient electric car we’ve driven (every other EV has indicated between 20-22 kWh/100 km), but we suspect it’s because we travelled at lower average speeds and avoided freeways.
If you want an engaging driving experience/dynamism – sorry, that’s not the ID.4’s forte. It’s designed and engineered to be balanced, composed and comfortable (the compulsory attributes for a family car, even an electric one), but there’s plenty of grip and the quick steering setup helps to make the ID.4 feel more nimble and agile than it is. As is the case with virtually all EVs, the weight of the battery’s cell packs makes electric cars heavier than their ICE counterparts. The ID.4 tips the scales at just over 2.1 tonnes.
Summary
Given how quickly electric-car technology is improving, legacy car brands’ model strategies and -life cycles have been turned on their heads. While the ID.4 is a competent package, there is still a lingering impression that the ID models were brought to market in a hurry (hence the ID.3’s teething problems) so that Volkswagen could garner some market share before its rivals (such as Tesla) cornered the market.
It doesn’t feel as radical or advanced as some of the battery-electric vehicles we’ve driven in SA, such as the BMW iX and Audi e-tron, even if those models are admittedly more luxurious offerings and priced accordingly. Still, it does the basics right; it’s inoffensively styled, offers a refined driving experience and has plenty of cabin space – attributes that surely helped the ID.4 win the 2021 World Car of the Year title.
When the ID.4 lands in Mzansi, Volkswagen SA will release it via a leasing scheme (as opposed to selling the model from new) and the suggested running costs are expected to be similar to those of a Tiguan. There are pros and cons to this; some may say: “You have nothing to show for your money at the end of the lease”, but a guaranteed future value should help offset depreciation. It’s been reported that the values of electric cars plummet within the early years of ownership (even more so than those of ICE models), which makes leasing a more sensible way of getting consumers behind the ‘wheel of an ID.4.
So, when will the Volkswagen ID.4 arrive in South Africa? This is where things get tricky. When we had a chat with Volkswagen SA’s head of passenger cars, Steffen Knapp, he indicated it would happen towards the end of 2023 or early in 2024. However, it’s rumoured that the ID.4 will get significant updates next year, which are likely to address mechanical concerns that can’t be fixed via OTA updates. You can expect more powerful motors and bigger batteries, as well as interior enhancements. Whether VWSA will initially bring in a handful of current-gen ID.4 units… or wait for the facelifted model, remains to be seen.
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