VW Golf 1 GTI – the original pocket rocket
Is the Volkswagen Golf 1 GTI – the original Golf GTI – the perfect attainable classic car? Johannesburg’s Stuart König believes it is!
The Volkswagen Golf GTI is arguably one of the most loved cars in South Africa. Consider the fact that more than half of the new Golfs sold in South Africa are GTI variants, then you realise just how successful this model was, and is. We’ve even got a nickname for the sound the (modern) GTIs make: Vrrr-pah!
Interestingly, the idea to develop a performance variant of the Golf 1 was not very high on the agenda back in the mid-‘70s. Instead, the concept was largely driven by 6 people at Volkswagen in Germany.
Originally named the “Sport Golf”, the idea was presented to the management board in March 1975, after which it officially became the development order EA195.
The world premiere occurred only a few months later, in September 1975 at the Frankfurt International Motor Show. It went on sale the next year, and in Germany, it retailed for DM13 850.
Names considered for the sportiest iteration of the Giorgetto Giugiaro-designed Golf 1 included TS and even GTS, but VW eventually settled for GTI. The chief product designer, Herbert Schäfer, who was a keen golfer, got his way by changing the hatchback’s gearknob to what is now the legendary golf ball.
Specifications
- Car: 1984 Volkswagen Golf 1 GTI
- Engine: 1.8-litre 4-cylinder, petrol
- Power: 82 kW at 5 800 rpm
- Torque: 153 Nm at 3 500 rpm
- Gearbox: 5-speed manual
- Weight: 860 kg
- 0-100 kph: 9.3 sec (as tested by CAR magazine)
- Top speed: 182 kph (as tested by CAR magazine)
Volkswagen planned (or, perhaps, hoped?) to sell 5 000 units to recoup the expense of the development and investment in this new compact model, but in the end, 461 690 units were manufactured.
It was several years later, near the end of 1982, that the Golf 1 GTI was finally launched in South Africa. The 1.8-litre 4-cylinder fuel-injected engine was good for 82 kW and 153 Nm at the time. CAR magazine South Africa tested it in January 1983 and achieved a top speed of 182 kph and a zero to 100 kph sprint time of 9.3 sec. What’s more, the car credited as the original hot hatch sprinted to a 1 km in 30.7 sec.
The König family of Johannesburg are all motoring enthusiasts, and Stuart explains how they ended up owning this special hot hatch: “My dad always had this goal of participating in motorsport with my brother and me. After teaching us how to drive, he got us Golf 1s that we raced for a few years.
“After a while, my brother said to me we needed to find an original Golf 1 GTI, just to experience it.”
Stuart, with his brother and father, finally found the Golf 1 GTI featured here and purchased it. Since then, they’ve tried to keep the car in as good a condition as possible, as well as entirely original.
Apart from participating in breakfast runs or meeting up with fellow enthusiasts, the longest trip they have done with the car was from Johannesburg to Durban.
“It was a very relaxed trip, as we drove down over the course of a weekend. We have really made some quality memories with both the car and people involved in the motoring world,” Stuart adds.
There was more to the 1st-gen Golf GTI than outright performance. It was a practical car with a punchy powertrain. Not only did it not cost too much, but it was just quick enough to thrill driving enthusiasts.
The Golf 1 GTI featured some notable styling differences from standard Golf variants, such as the now-iconic GTI badge, the red lining around the grille, the rubber front spoiler and wheel-arch extensions.
CAR magazine ended its January 1983 road test with the following statement: “It is a prince among the light cars and sure to cause a wide ripple of excitement.” Its legend lives on.
Search for new/used Volkswagen Golf GTI listed on Cars.co.za
Search for a new/used Volkswagen Polo GTI listed on Cars.co.za
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